Book excerpt: This book combines a basic understanding of amyloidosis with a discussion of the advancements in treatment strategies of this disease. Amyloidosis is a gradually progressive condition characterized by the occurrence of extracellular fibrillar proteins in many organs and tissues. It has systemic and locally confined forms, and both these forms have been a point of interest for many experts. There have been a large number of case studies regarding amyloidosis in the last few years. This book intends to help students and even experts in comprehending the topic thoroughly and accomplish their respective researches.