Book excerpt: Economic analysis of post-war economic developments in Yugoslavia - considers the ideologycal basis and implementation of decentralization, economic recession, and the 1963 economic reforms; looks at the transformation of the industrial enterprise, economic planning, workers self management, role of the state, etc.; analyses the functioning of the financial market, the labour market and the product market; discusses market stabilization and economic growth (incl. Employment, inflation and the balance of payments). References, statistical tables.