Book excerpt: 1. Introduction to urogynaecology -- 2. Female pelvic and urinary tract anatomy -- 3. An overview of urogynaecological conditions -- 4. Diagnostic tests and investigations used in urogynaecology and urodynamics studies -- 5. Pelvic organ prolapse -- 6. Urinary incontinence -- 7. Stress urinary incontinence -- 8. Frequency-urgency syndrome or the overactive bladder syndrome -- 9. Voiding disorders -- 10. Painful bladder syndrome/interstitial cystitis -- 11. Urinary tract infection and recurrent urinary tract infection -- 12. Haematuria -- 13. Ageing and urogenital syndrome -- 14. Urinary incontinence aids -- 15. Pelvic floor exercises -- 16. Where to seek professional help and advice?